Category Archives: JANUARY in HiSTORY

JANUARY 11 ~ ON THiS DAY in History

1503 – Parmigianino the Italian painter was born on the 11th January 1503 (died 1540)

1569 – First recorded lottery in England on the 11th January 1569.

1571 – Austrian nobility was granted freedom of religion on the 11th January 1571.

1693 – Mount Etna erupted in Sicily, Italy on the 11th January 1693, with a powerful earthquake destroying parts of Sicily and Malta.

1759 – In Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the first American life insurance company was incorporated on the 11th January 1759.

1787 – William Herschel discovered Titania and Oberon, the 2 moons of Uranus on the 11th January 1787.

1858 – Harry Gordon Selfridge the American-English businessman and founder of Selfridges was born on the 11th January 1858 (died 1947)

1908 – Grand Canyon National Monument was created on the 11th January 1908.

1922 – First use of insulin to treat diabetes in a human patient was on the 11th January 1922.

1927 – Louis B. Mayer, head of film studio Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM), announced the creation of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences on the 11th January 1927, at a banquet in Los Angeles, California.

1935 – Amelia Earhart became the first person to fly solo from Hawaii to California on the 11th January 1935.

1942 – Clarence Clemons the American saxophonist  from the E Street Band was born on the 11th January 1942 (died 2011).

1949 – The first “networked” television broadcasts took place on the 11th January 1949, as KDKA-TV in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania went on the air connecting the east coast and mid-west programming.

1949 – Daryl Braithwaite the Australian singer-songwriter from Sherbet was born on the 11th January 1

1949 – First recorded case of snowfall in Los Angeles, California on the 11th January 1949.

1958 – Vicki Peterson the American singer-songwriter and  guitarist from The Bangles was born on the 11th January 1958.

1962 – An avalanche on Huascarán in Peru caused 4,000 deaths on the 11th January 1962.

1964 – Surgeon General of the United States Dr. Luther Terry, M.D., published the landmark report Smoking and Health: Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General of the United States on the 11th January 1964, saying that smoking may be hazardous to health, sparking national and worldwide anti-smoking efforts.

1972 – Amanda Peet the American actress was born on the 11th January 1972.

1978 – Holly Brisley the Australian actress was born on the 11th January 1978.

1986 – The Gateway Bridge, in Brisbane, Queensland was officially opened on the 11th January 1986.

1994 – The Irish Government announced the end of a 15-year broadcasting ban on the IRA and its political arm Sinn Féin on the 11th January 1994.

1996 – Space Shuttle programSTS-72 launched from the Kennedy Space Center on the 11th January 1996, marking the start of the 74th Space Shuttle mission and the 10th flight of Endeavour.

1997 – Cody Simpson the Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist was born on the 11th January 1997.

Today in History for the 11th January video produced by Associated Press

 Associated Press official website: www.AP.org

JANUARY 10 ~ ON THiS DAY in History

49BC – Julius Caesar crossed the Rubicon on the 10th January in 49BC, signaling the start of civil war.

1776 – Thomas Paine published Common Sense on the 10th January 1776.

1810 – Napoleon Bonaparte divorced his first wife Joséphine on the 10th January 1810.

1863 – The London Underground, the world’s oldest underground railway, opened between London Paddington station and Farringdon station on the 10th January 1863.

1870 – John D. Rockefeller incorporated Standard Oil on the 10th January 1870.

1901 – The 1st great Texas oil gusher was discovered at Spindletop in Beaumont, Texas on the 10th January 1901.

1927 – Fritz Lang‘s futuristic film Metropolis was released in Germany on the 10th January 1927.

1929 – The Adventures of Tintin, one of the most popular European comic books ever, was first published in Belgium on the 10th January 1929.

1933Anton Rodgers the English actor and occasional director was born Anthony Rodgers on the 10th January 1933 (died 1st December 2007) .

1946 – The 1st General Assembly of the United Nations opened in London on the 10th January 1946, with 51 nations are represented.

1946 – The United States Army Signal Corps successfully conducted Project Diana on the 10th January 1946, bouncing radio waves off the moon and receiving the reflected signals.

1990 – Time Warner was formed from the merger of Time Inc. and Warner Communications on the 10th January 1990.

2011 – Torrential rain in the Lockyer Valley region of South East Queensland, Australia caused severe flash flooding on the 10th January 2011, killing 9 people, during the 2010–2011 Queensland floods.

Today in History for the 10th January video produced by Associated Press

 Associated Press official website: www.AP.org

JANUARY 9 ~ ON THiS DAY in History

1349 – The Jewish population of Basel, Switzerland were rounded up and incinerated on the 9th January 1349, because it was believed they were the cause of the ongoing Black Death.

1768 – Philip Astley staged the first modern circus on the 9th January 1 In London, England, Great Britain

1788 – Connecticut became the 5th state to be admitted to the United States on the 9th January 1788.

1793 – Jean-Pierre Blanchard became the 1st person to fly in a balloon in America on the 9th January 1793.

1816 – Sir Humphry Davy tested the Davy lamp for miners at Hebburn Colliery on the 9th January 1816.

1839 – The French Academy of Sciences announced the Daguerreotype photography process on the 9th January 1839.

1870 – Joseph Strauss the American engineer and co-designer of the Golden Gate Bridge was born on the 9th January 1870 (died 1938).

1875 – Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney the American sculptor, art collector and founder of the Whitney Museum of American Art was born on the 9th January 1875 (died 1942).

1908 – Simone de Beauvoir the French author was born on the 9th January 1908 (died 1986).

1911 – Gypsy Rose Lee the American dancer, actress, and author was born on the 9th January 1911 (died 1970).

1912 – Ralph Tubbs the English architect and designer of the Dome of Discovery was born on the 9th January 1912 (died 1996).

1913 – Richard Nixon the American politician and 37th President of the United States was born on the 9th January 1913 (died 1994).

1909 – Ernest Shackleton, leading the Nimrod Expedition to the South Pole, planted the British flag 97 nautical miles (180 km; 112 mi) from the South Pole, the furthest anyone had ever reached at that time on the 9th January 1909.

1923 – Juan de la Cierva made the first autogyro flight on the 9th January 1923.

1927 – A fire at the Laurier Palace movie theatre in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, killed 78 children on the 9th January 1927.

1933 – Wilbur Smith the Zambian-English journalist and author was born on the 9th January 1933.

1944 – Jimmy Page the English guitarist and songwriter from Led Zeppelin was born on the 9th January 1944.

1956 – Imelda Staunton the English actress was born on the 9th January 1956.

1967 – Carl Bell the American singer-songwriter and guitarist from Fuel was born on the 9th January 1967.

1967 – Steve Harwell the American singer-songwriter from Smash Mouth was born on the 9th January 1967.

1967 – Dave Matthews the South African-American singer-songwriter and guitarist from the Dave Matthews Band was born on the 9th January 1967.

1978 – A. J. McLean the American singer-songwriter and dancer  from the Backstreet Boys was born on the 9th January 1978.

1982Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge originally known as Kate Middleton, now the wife of Prince William, Duke of Cambridge was born Catherine Elizabeth “Kate” Middleton at the Royal Berkshire Hospital in Reading on the 9th January 1982. Catherine grew up in Chapel Row, a village near Newbury, Berkshire, England. Catherine studied art history at the University of St Andrews in Scotland, where she met William in 2001. Catherine and William announced their engagement on the 16th November 2010, and they married on the 29th April 2011 at Westminster Abbey. On the 3rd December 2012 St James’s Palace announced the Duchess was expecting her 1st child. Catherine was admitted to hospital in early labour on the 22nd July 2013, and gave birth to Prince George of Cambridge on the same day.

Could it be twins for Kate Middleton admitted to hospital morning sickness The Daily Telegraph newspaper headline front page
“Could it be twins for Kate Middleton?” The Daily Telegraph newspaper front page headline after she was admitted to hospital with severe morning sickness on the 3rd December 2012
Kate Middleton Prince William 2012 few months before becoming pregnant & showing baby bump teal gown Jenny Packham
Kate Middleton the Duchess of Cambridge & Prince William showing their support for the British Olympic Team in 2012, a few months before becoming pregnant & showing a baby bump. (Kate’s teal gown is by Jenny Packham ~ Photo by Jennifer Su)
www.Closer magazine website Topless Kate Middleton published pixellated preview photos of sunbaking semi nude
www.Closer magazine website published Topless Kate Middleton pixellated preview photos of her sunbaking semi nude
Prince William Kate Middleton beach bikini honeymoon photos island Seychelles 2011 Woman's Day magazine front cover July 2012
Prince William & Kate Middleton walking on the beach, during their honeymoon on a private island in Seychelles in May 2011 (Woman’s Day magazine front cover released July 2012)
The Wedding of Prince William of Wales and Kate Middleton (photo by Robbie Dale)
The Wedding of Prince William of Wales and Kate Middleton (photo by Robbie Dale)

2007  Apple CEO Steve Jobs unveiled the first iPhone on the 9th January 2007.

Today in History for the 9th January video produced by Associated Press

 Associated Press official website: www.AP.org

JANUARY 8 ~ ON THiS DAY in History

Today in History for the 8th January video produced by Associated Press

1780 – An earthquake of an estimated 7.7 magnitude caused major damage to the city of Tabriz, Iran, on the 8th January 1780, killing about 80,000 people.

1790 – George Washington delivered the 1st State of the Union address in New York on the 8th January 1790.

1867 – African American men were granted the right to vote in Washington, D.C on the 8th January 1867.

1885 – John Curtin the 14th Prime Minister of Australia was born on the 8th January 1885 (died 1945).

1889 – Herman Hollerith was issued US patent #395,791 for the ‘Art of Applying Statistics’ on the 8th January 1889, known as his punched card calculator.

1935ELViS PRESLEY the American singer, guitarist, and actor was born in Tupelo, Mississippi on the 8th January 1935. (died 16th August 1977 aged 42). Official website: www.Elvis.com | YouTube video: Elvis Presley ~ Always On My Mind (1972)

Lionel Rose & Elvis Presley shape up on the set of The Trouble With Girls, 1969 movie in the making
Lionel Rose & Elvis Presley shape up on the set of The Trouble With Girls, 1969 movie in the making

1937 – Shirley Bassey the Welsh singer was born on the 8th January 1937.

1941Graham Chapman the English comedian, writer, actor, and member of Monty Python was born on the 8th January 1941 (died 4th October 1989).

1942 – Stephen Hawking the English physicist and author was born on the 8th January 1942.

1942Yvette Mimieux the American movie and television actress was born on the 8th January 1942.

1947 – David Bowie the English singer-songwriter, producer, and actor was born on the 8th January 1947.

1955 – Mike Reno the Canadian lead singer of Loverboy was born on the 8th January 1955.

1959 – Paul Hester the Australian drummer from Crowded HouseSplit Enz & Deckchairs Overboard was born on the 8th January 1959 (died 2005).

1963 – Leonardo da Vinci‘s Mona Lisa was exhibited in the United States for the first time, on the 8th January 1963, at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C.

1964Marc Quinn the British artist from the e Young British Artists group was born on the 8th January 1964. Marc Quinn is known for the Alison Lapper Pregnant sculpture at Trafalgar Square, and Self (sculpture of his head made with his own frozen blood) and other sculptures made from blood, ice and faeces, referring to scientific developments. Marc Quinn has a preoccupation with the mutability of the body and the dualisms that define human life: spiritual and physical, surface and depth, cerebral and sexual. Marc Quinn’s official website: www.MarcQuinn.com

1966 – Andrew Wood the American singer-songwriter from Mother Love Bone was born on the 8th January 1966 (died 1990).

1967 – R. Kelly the American singer-songwriter was born on the 8th January 1967.

1970 – Rachel Friend the Australian actress was born on the 8th January 1970.

1973 – Soviet space mission Luna 21 was launched on the 8th January 1973.

1981 – A local farmer reported a UFO sighting in Trans-en-Provence, France, on the 8th January 1981, claimed to be “perhaps the most completely and carefully documented sighting of all time”.

1982 – Gaby Hoffmann the American actress was born on the 8th January 1982.

1994 – Russian cosmonaut Valeri Polyakov on Soyuz TM-18 left for Mir on the 8th January 1994. He stayed on the space station until the 22nd March 1995, for a record of 437 days in space.

2000 – Noah Cyrus the American actress and singer was born on the 8th January 2000.

2004 – The RMS Queen Mary 2, the largest passenger ship ever built, was christened by her namesake’s granddaughter, Queen Elizabeth II on the 8th January 2004.

 

JANUARY 7 ~ ON THiS DAY in History

1558 – France took Calais on the 7th January 1558, the last continental possession of England.

1610 – Galileo Galilei made his first observation of the four Galilean moonsGanymedeCallistoIo and Europa on the 7th January 1610, although he was not able distinguish the last 2 until the following day.

1782 – The first American commercial bank, the Bank of North America, opened on the 7th January 1782.

1785 ~ Jean-Pierre Blanchard from France and John Jeffries from America travelled from Dover, England, to Calais, France, in a gas balloon on the 7th January 1785, making the pair the world’s first international air travelers.

1797 – The modern Italian flag was first used on the 7th January 1797.

1894 – William Kennedy Dickson received a patent for motion picture film on the 7th January 1894.

1904 – The distress signal “CQD” was established on the 7th January 1904, only to be replaced 2 years later by “SOS“.

1927 – The first transatlantic telephone service was established on the 7th January 1927, from New York to London, England.

1931 – Guy Menzies flew the first solo non-stop trans-Tasman flight on the 7th January 1931, from Australia to New Zealand in 11 hours and 45 minutes, then crash-landing on New Zealand’s west coast.

1948 – Kentucky Air National Guard pilot Thomas Mantell crashed while in pursuit of a supposed UFO on the 7th January 1948.

1954 – Georgetown-IBM experiment: the first public demonstration of a machine translation system, was held in New York at the head office of IBM on the 7th January 1954.

1986Megan Washington the Australian musician and songwriter was born in Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea on the 7th January 1986. Megan Washington officially online: WashingtonMusic.com.au  | Facebook.com/WashingtonMusic | Twitter.com/WashingtonX  | itunes.apple.com/au/artist/Washington |  YouTube.com/WashingtonVevo | YouTube video: Washington – Holy Moses (2011)…

Megan WashingtonMusic official website Australian musician songwriter Facebook Twitter itunes YouTube button logos black&white photo cute girl short black hairstyle cut
Megan Washington’s official website ~ WashingtonMusic.com.au

1990 – The interior of the Leaning Tower of Pisa was closed to the public on the 7th January 1990, because of safety concerns.

1999 – The Senate trial in the impeachment of U.S. President Bill Clinton began on the 7th January 1999.

Today in History for the 7th January video produced by Associated Press

 Associated Press official website: www.AP.org

JANUARY 6 ~ ON THiS DAY in History

1412 – Joan of Arc was born on the 6th January 1412 (died 1431).

1745 – Jacques-Étienne Montgolfier the French inventor and co-inventor of the hot air balloon was born on the 6th January 1745 (died 1799).

1819 – Baldassare Verazzi the Italian painter was born on the 6th January 1819 (died 1886).

1832 – Gustave Doré the French painter and sculptor was born on the 6th January 1832 (died 1883).

1839 – The most damaging storm in 300 years swept across Ireland on the 6th January 1839, damaging and destroying more than 20% of the houses in Dublin.

1857 – Hugh Mahon the Irish-Australian politician was born on the 6th January 1857 (died 1931).

1859 – Samuel Alexander the Australian-English philosopher was born on the 6th January 1859 (died 1938).

1861 – Victor, Baron Horta the Belgian Art Nouveau architect was born on the 6th January 1861 (died 1947).

1868 – Stefan Luchian the Romanian painter was born on the 6th January 1868 (died 1917).

1870 – The Musikverein in Vienna, Austria was inaugurated on the 6th January 1870.

1882 – Aleksandra Ekster the Russian painter was born on the 6th January 1882 (died 1949).

1883 – Kahlil Gibran the Lebanese-American poet was born on the 6th January 1883 (died 1931).

1898 – Charles E. Pont the American minister and painter was born on the 6th January 1898 (died 1971).

1907 – Maria Montessori opened her first school and daycare center for working class children on the 6th January 1907, in Rome, Italy.

1907 – David Fleay the Australian naturalist was born on the 6th January 1907 (died 1993).

1910 – Wright Morris the American author and photographer was born on the 6th January 1910 (died 1998).

1912 – New Mexico was admitted as the 47th U.S. state on the 6th January 1912.

1912 – German geophysicist Alfred Wegener first presented his theory of continental drift on the 6th January 1912.

1916 – Vincent Serventy the Australian author, ornithologist, and conservationist was born on the 6th January 1916 (died 2007).

1925 – John DeLorean the American engineer, businessman and founder of the DeLorean Motor Company was born on the 6th January 1925 (died 2005).

1926 – Günter Rössler the German photographer and journalist was born on the 6th January 1926 (died 2012).

1929 – Mother Teresa arrived in Calcutta, India on the 6th January 1929, to begin her work among India‘s poorest and sick people.

1930 – The first diesel-engined automobile trip was completed on the 6th January 1930, from Indianapolis, Indiana, to New York.

1931 – Thomas Edison submitted his last patent application on the 6th January 1931.

1933 – Oleg Grigoryevich Makarov the Russian astronaut was born on the 6th January 1933 (died 2003).

1934 – Harry M. Miller the Australian publicist was born on the 6th January 1934.

1939 – Murray Rose the Australian swimmer was born on the 6th January 1939 (died 2012).

1941 – President Franklin D. Roosevelt delivered his Four Freedoms speech in the State of the Union address on the 6th January 1941.

1946 – Syd Barrett the English singer-songwriter and guitarist from Pink Floyd was born on the 6th January 1946 (died 2006).

1947 – Pan American Airlines became the first commercial airline to schedule a flight around the world on the 6th January 1947.

1953 – Malcolm Young the Scottish-Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist from AC/DC was born on the 6th January 1953.

1954 – Yuji Horii the Japanese video game designer and creator of Dragon Quest was born on the 6th January 1954.

1955 – Rowan Atkinson the English comedian and actor was born on the 6th January 1955.

1957 – Michael Foale the English-American astrophysicist and astronaut was born on the 6th January 1957.

1959 – Kathy Sledge the American singer from Sister Sledge was born on the 6th January 1959.

1960 – National Airlines Flight 2511 was destroyed in mid-air by a bomb on the 6th January 1960, while en route from New York City to Miami, Florida.

1964 – Mark O’Toole the English bass player from Frankie Goes to Hollywood was born on the 6th January 1964.

1971 – Irwin Thomas the Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist from Southern Sons and Electric Mary was born on the 6th January 1971.

1971 – Gary Wiseman the American drummer from Bowling for Soup was born on the 6th January 1971.

1986 – Alex Turner the English singer-songwriter and guitarist from Arctic Monkeys was born on the 6th January 1986.

1990Steve Kardynal the Canadian comedian and YouTube celebrity was born Stephen Kardynal on the 6th January 1990. Steve Kardynal is known for his Chatroulette videos. Youtube.com/user/SteveKardynal | Facebook.com/SteveKardynalFans | Mariah Carey – All I Want For Christmas Is You (Chatroulette Version)…

1992 ~ Steve Gilpin the New Zealand born vocalist from the rock band Mi-SEX died on the 6th January 1992 at the age of 42 (born 28th April 1949).

Today in History for the 6th January video produced by Associated Press

 Associated Press official website: www.AP.org

JANUARY 5 ~ ON THiS DAY in History

1808 ~ Anton Füster the Austrian priest and activist was born on the 5th January 1808 (died 12th March 1881 aged 73). Anton Füster was an active member of the Association against the Torture of Animals, one of the 1st animal rights movements in Central Europe. See the Anton Füster bibliography & portrait 

1896 – An Austrian newspaper reported that Wilhelm Röntgen had discovered a type of radiation on the 5th January 1896, later to be known as X-rays.

1914 – The Ford Motor Company announced an 8 hour workday and a minimum wage of $5 for a day’s labor on the 5th January 1914.

1919 – The German Workers’ Party, which would become the Nazi Party, was founded on the 5th January 1919.

1925 – Nellie Tayloe Ross of Wyoming becme the first female governor in the United States on the 5th January 1925

1931Robert Duvall the American actor and director was born on the 5th January 1931. Robert Duvall has won an Academy Award, 2 Emmy Awards, 4 Golden Globe Awards and a BAFTA. Robert Duvall has starred in The Twilight ZoneThe Outer LimitsTo Kill a MockingbirdTHX 1138Joe KiddThe GodfatherThe Godfather Part II,MASHNetworkThe ApostleTrue GritThe ConversationApocalypse NowFalling DownTender MerciesThe Natural and Lonesome Dove.

1933 – Construction of the Golden Gate Bridge began in San Francisco Bay on the 5th January 1933.

1940 – FM radio was demonstrated to the Federal Communications Commission for the first time on the 5th January 1940.

1940 – Athol Guy the Australian bassist from The Seekers was born on the 5th January 1940.

1944 – The Daily Mail became the first transoceanic newspaper on the 5th January 1944.

1950 – Chris Stein the American guitarist and songwriter from the band Blondie was born on the 5th January 1950.

1969 – Marilyn Manson the American singer-songwriter was born on the 5th January 1969.

1971 – The first One Day International cricket match was held between Australia and England at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on the 5th January 1971.

1972 – U.S. President Richard Nixon ordered the development of a Space Shuttle program on the 5th January 1972.

1974 – The warmest reliably measured temperature in Antarctica of +59°F (+15°C) was recorded at Vanda Station on the 5th January 1974.

1975 – The Tasman Bridge in Tasmania, Australia, was struck by the bulk ore carrier Lake Illawarra, on the 5th January 1975, killing twelve people.

1975Bradley Cooper the American actor was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on the 5th January 1975. Bradley Cooper first gained recognition on the television shows Alias and Jack & Bobby. Bradley Cooper is also known for his roles in Wedding Crashers (2005)Yes Man (2008)He’s Just Not That Into You (2009)The Hangover trilogy (2009~2013)The A-Team (2010)Limitless (2011)Silver Linings Playbook (2012), and The Place Beyond the Pines (2013). Bradley Cooper was named the Sexiest Man Alive by People magazine. YouTube video: Silver Linings Playbook Trailer (#2) Bradley Cooper plays  Pat Solitano Jr., just released from a mental health facility into the care of his mother Dolores (Jacki Weaver) and father Pat Sr. (Robert De Niro), after 8 months of treatment for bipolar disorder. Pat learns that his wife Nikki, has moved away, his father is out of work and into illegal bookmaking to start a restaurant. Pat is determined to get his life back on track and reconcile with Nikki who who sent him away…

1975 – Kylie Bax the New Zealand-American model and actress was born on the 5th January 1975.

2005 – Eris, the largest known dwarf planet in the solar system, was discovered by the team of Michael E. BrownChad Trujillo, and David L. Rabinowitz on the 5th January 2005, using images originally taken on the 21st October 2003, at the Palomar Observatory.

Today in History for the 5th January video produced by Associated Press

 Associated Press official website: www.AP.org

JANUARY 4 ~ ON THiS DAY in History

1847 – Samuel Colt sold his first revolver pistol to the United States government on the 4th January 1847.

1854 – The McDonald Islands were discovered by Captain William McDonald aboard the Samarang on the 4th January 1854.

1884 – The Fabian Society was founded in London on the 4th January 1884.

1896 – Utah was admitted as the 45th U.S. state on the 4th January 1896.

1903 – Topsy the elephant that killed 3 men, was electrocuted by Thomas Edison on the 4th January 1903, during the War of Currents campaign.

1958 – Sputnik 1 fell to Earth from its orbit on the 4th January 1958.

1959 – Luna 1 became the first spacecraft to reach the vicinity of the Moon on the 4th January 1959.

1974 – United States President Richard Nixon refused to hand over materials subpoenaed by the Senate Watergate Committee on the 4th January 1974.

1999 – Former professional wrestler Jesse Ventura was sworn in as governor of Minnesota on the 4th January 1999.

2004 – Spirit, a NASA Mars rover, landed successfully on Mars at 04:35 UTC on the 4th January 2004.

2005Dragons’ Den the British television series hosted by Evan Davis was first broadcast on the 4th January 2005.

2010 – Burj Khalifa the world’s tallest building was officially opened on the 4th January 2010.

Today in History for the 4th January video produced by Associated Press

 Associated Press official website: www.AP.org

JANUARY 3 ~ ON THiS DAY in History

1496 – Leonardo da Vinci unsuccessfully tested a flying machine on the 3rd January 1496.

1749 – The first issue of BerlingskeDenmark‘s oldest continually operating newspaper was published on the 3rd January 1749.

1870 – The construction of the Brooklyn Bridge began on the 3rd January 1870.

1925 – Benito Mussolini announced he was taking dictatorial powers over Italy on the 3rd January 1925.

1947 – Proceedings of the U.S. Congress were televised for the first time on the 3rd January 1947.

1956 – A fire damaged the top part of the Eiffel Tower on the 3rd January 1956.

1957 – The Hamilton Watch Company introduced the first electric watch on the 3rd January 1957.

1959 – Alaska was admitted as the 49th U.S. state on the 3rd January 1959.

1977 – Apple Computer was incorporated on the 3rd January 1977.

1993 – In Moscow, RussiaGeorge Bush and Boris Yeltsin signed the 2nd Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START) on the 3rd January 1993.

1994 – 7 million people from the former Apartheid Homelands, received South African citizenship on the 3rd January 1994.

1996 – The Motorola StarTAC, the first flip phone and one of the first mobile phones to gain widespread consumer adoption, went on sale on the 3rd January 1996.

1997 – China announced it would spend US$27.7 billion to fight erosion and pollution in the Yangtze and Yellow River valleys on the 3rd January 1997.

1999 – The Mars Polar Lander was launched on the 3rd January 1999.

2004 – Flash Airlines Flight 604 crashed into the Red Sea on the 3rd January 2004, resulting in 148 deaths, making it the deadliest aviation accident in Egyptian history.

2014Phil Everly  the American country-influenced rock and roll singer died on the 3rd January 2014, aged 74 (born 19th January 1939).

Today in History for the 3rd January video produced by Associated Press

 Associated Press official website: www.AP.org

JANUARY 2 ~ ON THiS DAY in History

1777 – Christian Daniel Rauch the German sculptor was born on the 2nd January 1777 (died 1857).

1827 – Pyotr Semyonov-Tyan-Shansky the Russian geographer and statistician was born on the 2nd January 1827 (died 1914).

1860 – The discovery of the planet Vulcan was announced at a meeting of the French Academy of Sciences in Paris, France on the 2nd January 1860.

1866 – Gilbert Murray the Australian scholar was born on the 2nd January 1866 (died 1957).

1870 – Ernst Barlach the German sculptor was born on the 2nd January 1870 (died 1938).

1872Albert Coombs Barnes the American physician, chemist, businessman, art collector, writer, educator and the founder of the Barnes Foundation in Lower Merion was born in Philadelphia on the 2nd January 1872 (died 24th July 1951 aged 79). Official website: www.BarnesFoundation.org

1873 – Antonie Pannekoek the Dutch astronomer and theorist was born on the 2nd January 1873 (died 1960).

1877 – Slava Raškaj the Croatian painter was born on the 2nd January 1877 (died 1906).

1886 – Apsley Cherry-Garrard the English explorer was born on the 2nd January 1886 (died 1959).

1891 – Giovanni Michelucci the Italian architect and designer of the Firenze Santa Maria Novella railway station was born on the 2nd January 1891 (died 1990).

1896 – Lawrence Wackett the Australian engineer was born on the 2nd January 1896 (died 1982).

1920 – Isaac Asimov the American chemist and author was born on the 2nd January 1920 (died 1992).

1933 – On Kawara the Japanese painter was born on the 2nd January 1933.

1935 – Lolo Soetoro the Indonesian geographer was born on the 2nd January 1935 (died 1987).

1936 – Roger Miller the American singer-songwriter and actor was born on the 2nd January 1936 (died 1992).

1937 – David Bailey the English photographer was born on the 2nd January 1937.

1947 – Jack Hanna the American zoologist was born on the 2nd January 1947.

1947 – David Shapiro the American poet, critic, and historian was born on the 2nd January 1947.

1951 – Alexander Pogrebinsky the Russian painter was born on the 2nd January 1951.

1952 – Graeme Strachan the Australian singer-songwriter from Skyhooks was born on the 2nd January 1952 (died 2001).

1956 – Lynda Barry the American cartoonist and author was born on the 2nd January 1956.

1959 – Luna 1, the first spacecraft to reach the vicinity of the Moon and to orbit the Sun, was launched by the Soviet Union on the 2nd January 1959.

1960 – Naoki Urasawa the Japanese illustrator was born on the 2nd January 1960.

1961Gabrielle Carteris the American actress best known as Andrea Zuckerman on the 1990s television series Beverly Hills, 90210 was born on the 2nd January 1961. Gabrielle Carteris Twitter: www.Twitter.com/TheGabrielle_C 

1967 – Tia Carrere the American actress and singer was born on the 2nd January 1967.

1967 – Robert Liberace the American artist was born on the 2nd January 1967.

1968 – Cuba Gooding, Jr. the American actor was born on the 2nd January 1968.

1972 – Adam Elliot the Australian animator and screenwriter was born on the 2nd January 1972.

1974 – President Richard Nixon signed a bill lowering the maximum U.S. speed limit to 55 MPH on the 2nd January 1974, in order to conserve gasoline during an OPEC embargo.

1975 – Chris Cheney the Australian singer-songwriter and bass player from The Living End was born on the 2nd January 1975.

1977 – Stefan Koubek the Austrian tennis player was born on the 2nd January 1977.

1983 – Kate Bosworth the American actress was born on the 2nd January 1983.

1983 – Dick Emery the English comedian and actor died on the 2nd January 1983 (born 1915).

1999 – A brutal snowstorm smashed into the Midwestern United States on the 2nd January 1999, causing 359 mm (14 inches) of snow in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and 487 mm (19 inches) in Chicago, Illinois, where temperatures plunged to -25 °C (-13 °F); 68 deaths were reported.

2004 – Stardust successfully flew past Comet Wild 2 on the 2nd January 2004, collecting samples that are returned to Earth.

Today in History for the 2nd January video produced by Associated Press

 Associated Press official website: www.AP.org